Density Effects on Seismic
Reflectivity
of Upper Eocene-Upper Jurrasic Rocks in the Northern Western
Desert, Egypt
By
A.M. Helal1, W. El-Shahat2
(1) Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt (2) Faculty of Science, Benha, Egypt
The present study is concerned to set some relationships between seismic
reflectivity
and the physical properties (porosity and density) and the
lithologic composition of the Upper Eocene-Oligocene (Dabaa Formation) to the
Upper Jurassic (Massajid Formation) in the area located to the east of Khalda
oil field. The available well logging data are used to determine the lithologic
components, porosity and density of the studied rocks in four wells (Sultan-1,
Ashour-1, IG-24-2 and IF-24-1). The velocity and density data are interpreted in
order to define the seismic
reflectivity
at the interface of the rock units. The
results proved that the reflection coefficient estimated from velocity and
density is maximum at the boundaries between clastic and non-clastic rocks