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PSFractured Carboniferous Limestone Sealed by a Volcanic Ash
- A New
Play
in the East Midlands UK*
Peter Boult1, Brett Freeman2, and Graham Yielding2
Search and Discovery Article #10212 (2009)
Posted October 30, 2009
*Adapted from poster presentation at AAPG Convention, Denver, Colorado, June 7-10, 2009
1Low New Biggin Oil, London, United Kingdom ([email protected])
2Badley Geoscience, Spilsby, United Kingdom
The
Strelley-1 encountered a minimum 27 m hydrocarbon column in significant karstic
porosity and permeability that occurs within the brittle
Carboniferous/Dinantian Limestone beneath a thick, low velocity, relatively
ductile volcanic ash seal. This volcanic ash is a widespread, previously
unrecognised sealing unit that forms a significant new
play
where it overlies
fractured limestone along the northern flank of the Widmerpool Gulf, which also
contains proven significant source rocks.
The
influx of meteoric water and dolomitisation, occurring along the northern edge
of the Widmerpool Gulf, probably had a
structural
control and has created a
fracture set capable of producing over 2000 BOPD per vertical well. A horizontal
well is planned to intersect fractures within the oil column. Understanding the
structural
history and fracture development of the area is thus very important.
Fault
population analysis of previous detailed fault mapping in the Nottinghamshire coal
field and the application of 3D fault plane modelling in the Strelley area have
revealed: (1) N-S Dinantian rifting, which caused syn-depositional normal
faults related to previous Caledonian
structural
grain; (2) Late Westphalian /
Stephanian NNE-SSW extension, which caused conjugate normal faults and
fracturing; (3) Late Westphalian / Stephanian NW compression, which caused
dextral strike slip on the basement related Caledonian / Dinantian weaknesses
and local extension and reactivation of NNW-SSE faults; (4) Late Westphalian /
Stephanian compression, which caused a series of NW-SE trending interference
related anticlinal domes that may be widespread along the northern edge of the
Widmerpool Gulf.
Forward
modelling to predict fracture orientation needs to be confirmed within an
exploration well before a horizontal well is planned. We will present a first
pass fracture model based on elastic dislocation theory and fault
interpretation derived from the predicted
structural
evolution of the area.
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Figure 1. Location map, depth to basement, and Devonian subcrop map.
Dee, S., B. Freeman, G.
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1987,
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RTZ, 1987, UK Onshore round 2 application for exploration licenses – DTID76a.
World Stress Data, 2008, Helmholtz Centre Potsdam, GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences.
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