HUTCHINGS, WADE D., University of Texas at Austin, Department of Geological Sciences, Austin, TX
ABSTRACT: Sequence Stratigraphy of the Permian Delaware Mountain Group, Delaware
Basin
, West Texas
A high-resolution sequence stratigraphic framework was developed for
the Delaware Mountain Group in a distal
basin
floor setting in the Delaware
Basin
of West
Texas. Cyclicity in the Delaware Mountain Group is better-expressed in distal
basin
floor
settings due to bypass and erosion in base of slope and proximal
basin
floor settings.
Eight low-order cycles were identified based on integration of 25 closely spaced electric
logs and a 36-mi2 3D seismic survey from the Geraldine Ford field area, and
several regional electric log cross sections in the western and northern Delaware
Basin
.
Low-order cycles in the
basin
are analogous in scale and order to composite sequences
defined on the shelf, and are bound by regionally correlative organic rich siltstones in
the Brushy Canyon and lower Cherry Canyon Formations, and by organic rich siltstones and
carbonate mudstones in the Bell Canyon and upper Cherry Canyon Formations. These bounding
surfaces are inferred to represent composite maximum flooding of the shelf and sediment
starvation in the
basin
. Upward thinning stacking patterns and upward decreases in
sandstone proportion characterize these low-order cycles. Two higher orders of cyclicity
are defined in each low-order cycle.
Strong relation between several low-order cycles in the
basin
and composite sequences
on the shelf supports previous studies. However, additional cycles in the
basin
suggest
either the presence of unrecognized significant boundaries on the shelf or other external
factors that caused basinal channel and lobe complexes to shift landward and sediment
starvation to dominate.
AAPG Search and Discovery Article #90909©2000 AAPG Foundation Grants-in-Aid