Stratigraphic Architecture
of Early Channel-Fill Within an Interbasinal
Conduit: Grand Coyer, Grès d’Annot
Formation,
Tomasso, Mark1, Renaud Bouroullec1, Keumsuk
Lee1, David R. Pyles1 (1) The
Sediments within deep-water confined
basin settings form prolific hydrocarbon reservoirs. These confined basins are
often connected by canyon-like conduits that provide a transport corridor from
one basin to another. Many of these conduits are also sediment filled and form
prospective reservoirs.
The earliest fill within an interbasinal conduit records the transition from bypass to
deposition as the slope is healed. An analogous exposure of one such conduit
crops out at Grand Coyer, which formed a northwesterly transport path between
two minibasins of the Eocene-Oligocene Grès d'Annot Formation of
southeastern
The stratigraphy
of the early fill of the conduit can be considered in proximal and distal
localities, each with specific axial and marginal depositional settings. The
proximal, southern, part of the fill was initially dominated along the axis by
MTC deposits that locally exhibit movement back towards the still underfilled updip minibasin. These MTCs are
overlain by a series of laterally- and vertically-offset amalgamated channel
complexes, comprising up to boulder-grade sediments. Towards the margins at the
proximal end of the conduit, the channels are non-amalgamated and laterally
offset, and are contained within a finer-grained mudstone-rich background.
Distally within the conduit, the axial sediments remain coarse and channelized. Syn-sedimentary
deformation, including growth faulting and mud volcanoes, is prevalent here,
with direction of movement to the north and east. The margins at the distal end
of the conduit are finer-grained, with the strata comprising thinly-bedded
sandstone and mudstone and occasional isolated sandstone-rich channels.
The lessons learned from this study
concerning the tectonostratigraphic evolution of this
large deep-water conduit as well as its stratigraphic
architecture can be used to better quantify reservoir distribution in many
tectonically controlled deep-water basins.
AAPG Search and Discover Article #90063©2007 AAPG Annual Convention, Long Beach, California