Abstract: Fault
Kinematics of the Northwestern End of the
Whittier
Fault
in the Northeastern Los Angeles Basin
HERZOG, D. W., and R. S. YEATS, Department of Geosciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331
In the late Miocene and early Pliocene, two low-amplitude anticlines
formed in the Whittier oil field area at the west end of the Puente Hills.
The Rideout Heights anticline that trends northwesterly from the mouth
of Turnbull Canyon through Rideout Heights, caused upper Puente and lower
Fernando sands to lens out toward the fold axis. Subsequently, this fold
was cut along its axis by the Whittier fault
. Strata are overturned southwest
of the
fault
, and normally dipping northeast of the
fault
. The 184 anticline
is located to the southeast and trends N75W. Recent strike-slip on the
Whittier
fault
is accompaniecl by reactivation of the 184 anticline, causing
uplift in the footwall block south of Turnbull Canyon. North of Turnbull
Canyon, the Whittier
fault
is at the range front with no evidence of Quaternary
footwall uplift, indicating that the overturned limb of the Rideout Heights
anticline is part of an inactive structure. Active
fault
traces, possibly
strike-slip, are on or near the Whittier
fault
south of Turnbull Canyon,
but to the north, recent offsets appear to be northeast of the Whittier
fault
in the Puente Hills. These offsets may represent an attempt of the
fault
to bypass a restraining bend at Turnbull Canyon. If so, this movement
is too recent to offset conglomerate beds more that a few tens of meters.
Some evidence cited for recent offsets north of Turnbull Canyon could also
be explained by the change in strike of the strata from eastwest to northwest-southeast
of the northeast limb of the Rideout Heights anticline.
AAPG Search and Discovery Article #90935©1998 AAPG Pacific Section Meeting, Ventura, California