--> Geological Application for the New Fault Response Modelling Module in Move
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Geological Application for the New Fault Previous HitResponseNext Hit Modelling Module in Move

Abstract

When a fault slips, subsequent displacement, strain and stress can be analytically calculated using elastic dislocation theory. An analytical solution for Previous HittriangularNext Hit dislocation will shortly be implemented in Move in the form of the easy-to-use Fault Previous HitResponseNext Hit Modelling graphical user interface. Fault Previous HitResponseNext Hit Modelling, combined with the structural modelling and restoration functions of Move, will offer unparalleled insights into the effects of faulting across different time intervals and has many potential applications in earthquake-induced displacement and stress modelling, hydrocarbon exploration and the mining industry. This range of possible applications will be demonstrated by applying new workflows to four different case studies. In the first case study, Fault Previous HitResponseNext Hit Modelling will be used to model displacements and stress changes that followed the 2008 Nura earthquake in Kyrgyzstan (Teshebaeva et al., 2014). The second and third case studies will demonstrate how fault-related fracturing modelled with the Fault Previous HitResponseNext Hit Modelling tool can be used to reduce risk in the hydrocarbon and mining industries. In the second case study, the tool will be used to investigate the distribution of gold deposits around the Carlin fault system in northeastern Nevada, USA (Micklethwaite, 2011), and how these correlate with modelled fracture intensity. In the third case study, fault-related fractures predicted using Fault Previous HitResponseNext Hit Modelling in the La Concepción oil field in the Maracaibo basin of Venezuela will be used to generate a discrete fracture network (DFN). The fourth case study will illustrate the potential of Fault Previous HitResponseTop Modelling as a geomechanical validation tool by comparing the displacements predicted following slip on a listric normal fault with observed hanging-wall geometries. Micklethwaite, S. (2011). Fault-induced damage controlling the formation of Carlin-type ore deposits. DEStech Publications, Inc. Teshebaeva, K., Sudhaus, H., Echtler, H., Schurr, B., & Roessner, S. (2014). Strain partitioning at the eastern Pamir-Alai revealed through SAR data analysis of the 2008 Nura earthquake. Geophysical Journal International, ggu158. Petrobras Energia Venezuela are acknowledged for providing data.